Scientific Program

Conference Series Ltd invites all the participants across the globe to attend 22ndInternational Conference on Primary Healthcare and Nursing Amsterdam, Netherlands.

Day 2 :

Keynote Forum

Amir A Sepehri

CAPIS Biomedical R&D Department, Belgium

Keynote: Intelligent phonocardiograph, automated screening of congenital heart diseases in children

Time : 10:00-10:50

Conference Series Nursing Health 2018 International Conference Keynote Speaker Amir A Sepehri photo
Biography:

Amir A Sepehri has received his BSEE from Auburn University, the USA, and his Ph.D. from Mons University, Belgium on Digital Audio Signal Processing. He has
worked on a special research program on ‘Computerized Screening of Congenital Heart Disease’ for 16 years. He is currently the Director of CAPIS biomedical R&D
department, with close R&D co-operation with scientific members of Innovation Design and Technology department of Mälardalen University in Sweden.
sepehri@capis.be

Abstract:

Intelligent phonocardiograph, automated screening of congenital heart diseases in children
Heart defects are the most common types of birth defects. Statistical analysis shows that around 1% of children are born
with Congenital Heart Diseases (CHD and CCHD), accounting for about 10% of all congenital anomalies and for more
than 30% of all infant deaths due to birth defects. In Doppler echocardiography, disease diagnosis is based on direct and
indirect measurements and calculations of the operator. Therefore, subjectivity is attributed to the approach even though, it
has been objectively accepted by cardiology community, which is considered as a drawback of the approach that limits its
application to the expert clinicians and access to such expert clinicians is not easy especially in the rural areas. Heart sound
auscultation is, therefore, employed in all medical settings as the first screening approach which a less expensive method.
Due to progress in signal processing and artificial intelligence, many studies aimed to associate intelligence with heart sound
auscultation techniques for improving screening accuracy in cardiac auscultation, especially in children where the accuracy is
substantially impaired by innocent murmurs. A study in Johns Hopkins University, USA has shown that screening accuracy
in pediatrics cases is as low as 40% in family doctors, which can be rather improved by using computer-assisted auscultation.
After 21 years of research and development, based on our unique and internationally patented processing method on murmur
characterization, the Arash-Band method, and its derivatives, we have developed an original intelligent phonocardiograph,
known as POUYA-Heart. The intelligent phonocardiograph has proven to have a highly accurate diagnosis response in children
with heart diseases and 100% diagnostic accuracy with normal hearts with or without innocent murmurs. POUYA-Heart
exhibits superior performance than a pediatric cardiologist who relies on conventional or computer-assisted auscultation and
drastically reduces unnecessary use of echocardiography.

Keynote Forum

Tatiana Estapé

FEFOC Foundation, Spain

Keynote: Coping with children when a mother has breast cancer
Conference Series Nursing Health 2018 International Conference Keynote Speaker Tatiana Estapé photo
Biography:

Abstract:

Keynote Forum

Louise Ann Kenney

El Centro Regional Medical Center (ECRMC), USA

Keynote: Comfort, compassion and caring- the facets of healthcare and nursing
Conference Series Nursing Health 2018 International Conference Keynote Speaker Louise Ann Kenney photo
Biography:

Abstract:

  • Current Advances in Nutrition Food Research | Nutrition, Health & Aging | Pediatric Cardiology & Pulmonology | Child Developmental Behavioral Disorders
Location: Plaza 2
Speaker

Chair

Amir A Sepehri

CAPIS Biomedical R&D Department, Belgium

Session Introduction

Hajara Bashari

Nigeria Airforce, Nigeria

Title: Role of the military nurse in disaster management: Insurgency

Time : 15:00-15:25

Speaker
Biography:

Biography

Hajara Bashari began her career as a non-commissioned officer in 1986. She rose to become the first Hausa Muslim woman from a core Northern state to reach the rank of Wing Commander, equivalent to Lieutenant Colonel in the Army.

hajabash@yahoo.com

Abstract:

Abstract

Disaster is adverse condition that can lead to loss of lives and properties. Management is the organization of resources and responsibilities for dealing with all humanitarian aspect of emergencies. In short are the preparedness, response and recovery to lessen the impact of disaster. Natural disasters are disasters that occur naturally for example; heavy rains, fire out breaks, earthquake, land/snow slides, floods and famine. Manmade disasters are disasters caused by man such as accidents, air crashes, nuclear installations, nuclear reactions, careless handling of chemicals and weapons, conventional military warfare and road traffic accidents. Other disasters are also caused by civil wars, communal conflicts, terrorist attacks by group armed men/ campaign. Types of terrorist attack are hostage taking, sporadic firing, Hijacking, Suicide bombing, Assassination. Roles of the military nurse includes: the nurse must be well trained professionally and militarily to enable her/he to assume the following roles especially when dealing with the terrorist group or the insurgents, she must act as a medical personnel by treating all the wounded or the sick taken as hostages, act as an intelligent personnel by ensuring she/he is alert and observe what is going on around her/he with caution, act as a mediator between the authorities and the terrorists. She/he must be neutral to enable her/him succeed in releasing the hostages or transferring the injured or sick to the hospital, must be able to communicate with the authorities without giving any positive sign to the terrorists, the nurse must be able to identify the terrorists with any sign or mark on the terrorist, the nurse must be able to identify the types of weapons used by these armed groups such as rifles, pistons or any other harmful weapons. Methods of evacuating the casualties are: all trained disaster nurses must be able to evacuate the casualties from the scene of the attack or disaster for onward movement to the hospital via the ambulance or aircraft.

Biography:

Biography
Sonal Gore has completed her MBBS and is currently pursuing her Post-Graduation in Pediatrics from Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College. She is also the
in-charge of a Sickle Cell Clinic at the hospital and has been actively participating in several campaigns to raise awareness about Sickle cell disease in the
rural regions of Maharashtra, India.
sonal.gore2692@gmail.com

Abstract:

Background: Pulmonary hypertension is a potentially life-threatening complication, detected by echocardiographic evidence
of elevated tricuspid regurgitate velocity (TRV). This condition has been described in adults with Sickle Cell Disease (SCD)
and other hemolytic disorders; however, there is little information on the occurrence of this condition in pediatric patients.
Method: Echocardiograms were performed in SCD patients under steady-state conditions. Pulmonary artery hypertension
(PAH) was taken as pulmonary artery systolic pressure of >30 mm Hg corresponding to a peak tricuspid regurgitates jet velocity
of >2.5 m/second. For each SCD patient, all relevant past history of hospitalization, crisis, blood transfusion history and
medication history were recorded. The SPSS 17.0 windows were used for all statistical analyses. The descriptive variables
were presented in percentages, averages, means and standard deviations. Various clinical and echocardiographic factors were
compared between sickle cell anemia/sickle cell disease patients with or without pulmonary hypertension. The Z score was
calculated. A p-value less than 0.05 was considered significant.
Result: Of 38 patients of SCD, 10.52% (4 of 38) had elevated tricuspid regurgitate jet velocity>2.5 m/second. A low hemoglobin,
high reticulocyte count and high platelet were significantly associated with high pulmonary artery pressures.
Conclusion: High pulmonary artery pressures do occur in children with sickle cell disease. Screening by echocardiography can
lead to early detection and intervention that may potentially reverse the disease process.

Biography:

Biography
Jatin R Joshi has completed his Medical Training at University College, London followed by General Surgical and Plastic Surgical Training at renowned
centers in London and Oxford. He is the Founder of Instavit Ltd, a leading Spray Supplement Manufacturer. He has published several papers and written
textbooks on General and Plastic Surgery as well as Nutritional Supplementation.
drjatinjoshi@gmail.com

Abstract:

Introduction: Sleep disorders affect over 70 million people in the USA representing 20% of the population. The problem has
been deemed a public health epidemic by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) contributing to a host of
medical conditions including cancer, obesity, diabetes, depression, and hypertension.
Objective: To review the effectiveness and safety of low dose (0.8 mg) fine mist sublingual Melatonin for the treatment of
occasional sleeplessness.
Method: 50 subjects were selected for a single center, prospective; double-blind randomized controlled trial assessing the safety
and efficacy of low dose, fine mist sublingual melatonin spray versus placebo. Subjects were randomly allocated to one of two
arms and sleep quality was assessed over a 28-day period using sleep logs, sleep diaries and the Insomnia Severity Index.
Result: All 50 participants completed the trial and varying degrees of sleeplessness was noted at baseline. Low dose fine mist
sublingual Melatonin spray had a significant effect on the time taken to fall asleep within 30 minutes; 92% low dose, fine mist
melatonin, 23% placebo (p<0.001); sleep duration of more than 7 hours; 96% low dose, fine mist melatonin, 32% placebo
(p<0.001) and good/excellent sleep quality; 92% low dose, fine mist melatonin, 24% placebo (p<0.001). No adverse effects were
noted.
Conclusion: The results show that low dose, fine mist sublingual melatonin spray is very effective in the treatment of occasional
sleeplessness and results in less time taken to fall asleep, increased sleep duration and sleep quality versus placebo.

Louise Ann Kenney

El Centro Regional Medical Center (ECRMC), USA

Title: Primary care nursing: Chronic care coordination

Time : 16:15-16:40

Speaker
Biography:

Biography

Louise Kenney RN, BSN, MSM currently the Chief Clinical Officer at El Centro Regional Medical Center in El Centro California. She has been a registered nurse for over forty years.   Ms. Kenney has community-based served in many leadership and consulting roles for academic government and for profit and not for profit hospital settings.

louise.kenney@ecrmc.org

 

Abstract:

Abstract

 

Statement of the Problem: Care coordination in the primary care practice involves deliberately organizing patient care activities and sharing information among all of the participants concerned with a patient's care to achieve safer and more effective care. Although the need for care coordination is clear, there are obstacles within the American health care system that must be overcome to provide this type of care. El Centro Regional Medical Center (ECRMC) is located in El Centro, California and stands as the principal city of the County of Imperial. ECRMC patients face many healthcare disparities, including our rural geographic location, an ethnic community makeup, low socio-economic status and literacy rates, limited access to public transportation and high levels of air pollution. Access to care has long proven to be a major challenge for the community and its citizens. In 2012-13, there was one primary-care physician for every 4,170 Imperial County residents, compared to one for every 1,341 residents statewide. The Imperial Valley’s geographic location and high summer temperatures (120 °F) make it difficult to recruit and retain qualified providers for both primary and specialty care.

 

Method: The overarching goal is to improve access to care for our patients by providing culturally competent, evidence-based and person-centered care. We are moving towards a population health management model across the continuum of care. Three initiatives were deployed: (1) Ambulatory Care Redesign: Primary care, obesity prevention & healthier; (2) Foods initiative; (3) Resource Stewardship: High-cost imaging. Metrics were established to determine effectiveness of interventions and coordinating care.

 

Findings: The initial findings are short of meeting the targets. It was found providers were not consistently utilizing standardized criteria in treating low back pain to manage resource stewardship. Physician documentation was missing from the patient progress notes because the service was not rendered or the documentation is not inputted as structured data, so it is not being picked up by coding or our mapped reports. Due to a lack of interconnectivity between the current EMR systems throughout the hospital, this initially posed a challenge for applying a standardized algorithm to capture the target population nearly impossible.

 

Conclusion & Recommendation: It was vital to enhance patient engagement and various types of touches (outreach and in-reach), to include new campaigns and non-traditional services (such as telemedicine and phone visits). Also equally as important was to collaborate on improving coordination of strategies with the hospital internal resources such as quality, risk staff and enhancing the external partnerships to improve performance and patient care. External partners included insurance providers, disease support groups and the hospital resources to ensure mutual attainment of goals. Created standardized templates such as for the tobacco cessation and screening, BMI-Nutrition counseling for primary care to ensure consistency and easy to document structure. In addition establish the screening criteria to assist providers to utilize the “Red Flags,” criteria in prompting ED physicians to document the reasoning for ordering an imaging study for uncomplicated low back pain. Lastly, induce accountability by including the PRIME/HEDIS metrics to the physicians OPPE, it will provide a sense of accountability to provide quality care.

 

Saadia Mohammed

Palm Beach Pediatric Dentistry, USA

Title: Is tongue tie the root cause of chronic childhood disease?

Time : 16:40-17:00

Biography:

Abstract: